What is Miracle Fruit?
Miracle Fruit or Synsepalum
dulcificum is a plant native to
West Africa. It is an evergreen
plant that produces small red
berries which are produced for many months in a year. The seeds
are about the size of coffee beans. The berry is sweet, and
contains an active glycoprotein molecule called miraculin along with
some carbohydrate chains.
Miracle Fruit contains a glycoprotein called miraculin, which binds to
the tongue’s taste buds when the fruit is consumed. Miraculin acts
as a sweetness inducer when it comes in contact with acids,
causing sour foods to taste sweet, temporarily. This effect usually
lasts between 30 minutes and 2 hours.